Sermon: Parlance - Part 1 1] In the heat of anger.
Proverbs 14:17 The commentary: The contrast lies between two forms of evil. Hasty anger acts foolishly, but the “man of wicked devices,” vindictive and insidious, incurs all men’s hatred. ~Barnes Notes He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly - A man that is quick and short, of a hasty spirit, and presently discovers anger and resentment in his face; he says and does many foolish things, which he afterwards is sorry for, and repents, and is ashamed of; and he is to be pitied and forgiven. ~John Gill And a man of wicked devices is hated - one that hides his anger, covers his resentment, contrives schemes to revenge himself, and waits an opportunity to put them in execution, is justly hateful to God and men. ~John Gill 2] When you do not have all the facts.
Proverbs 18:13 The commentary: He that answereth a matter before he heareth it - Who is impatient, and cannot wait to hear it out, but breaks in upon the speaker before he has finished what he has to say; or is rash and precipitate, and returns an answer at once, without weighing and considering, and thoroughly understanding, what is said. ~John Gill It is folly and shame unto him - his answer must be a foolish one, and bring shame and confusion upon him; men should be "swift to hear", and "slow to speak" ~John Gill 3] When you have not verified the story.
Deuteronomy 17:6 An important and often overlook principle is given here. Vetting and verification is encouraged. Before we were given the Matthew 18 (the offending brother chapter), God's people were given Deuteronomy. As I read this verse, contemplate how it is like Matthew 18. This section is about laws concerning witnesses when someone has been accused of something. It covers true and false witnesses.
Deuteronomy 19:16-20 4] If your words will offend a weaker brother.
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Corinthians 8:11
...the meat offered to idols chapter. Note: This verse is essentially speaking to personal elements of belief (PEB). The "knowledgeable" know that the idol means nothing and that there is nothing wrong in eating the meat. However, the weaker brother may not yet have this knowledge or has a PEB that states he is still not going to eat such meat. Therefore, do not offend your brother/sister in the faith by waxing eloquent about your PEB. Know his/her PEBs and act and speak so as not to offend. The key word in PEB is "personal." 5] If your words will be a poor reflection of the Lord or your friends and family.
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Peter 2:21-23 The commentary for "no guile found in his mouth." There was no deceit, hypocrisy, or insincerity in his speech. ~Barnes Notes From the John Gill: "there was no deceit in his lips, no falsehood in his doctrine, any more than there was immorality in his conversation." 6] When you are tempted to joke about sin.
Proverbs 14:9 Note: This one speaks clearly. Do not joke about a sin or sins collectively. 7] When you would be ashamed of your words later.
Proverbs 8:8 Note: The second phrase in this verse describes what is not righteousness. Notice the commentary: There is nothing froward or perverse in them - that is contrary to right reason, or to the law of God, or to the Scriptures of truth, or to the analogy of faith; nor is there any contradiction in the doctrines of the Gospel one to another, but an entire harmony and uniformity in them; they are not "yea" and "nay". ~John Gill There is nothing froward - tortuous, involved, or difficult. Or perverse - distorted, leading to obstinacy [being stubborn]. Being contrary. ~Adam Clarke 8] When you are tempted to make light of holy things. This was covered in detail in the sermon "Brash."
Ecclesiastes 5:2 The commentary for "Be not rash with thy mouth": - Do not hasten with thy mouth; weigh thy words, feel deeply, think much, speak little. ~Adam Clarke The commentary for verses 1-3: Address thyself to the worship of God, and take time to compose thyself for it. Keep thy thoughts from roving and wandering: keep thy affections from running out toward wrong objects. ~Matthew Henry concise 9] If your words would convey a wrong impression
Proverbs 17:27 The commentary for "He that hath knowledge spareth his words.": Or, "he that knows knowledge"; one that is very knowing, has a fund of knowledge in him, "spareth his words"; is generally a man of few words, he thinks much and says little; and though he may be communicative of his knowledge to proper persons, and at proper times, yet never speaks of it in a boasting and ostentatious [os-ten-tey-shuhs] way: or, he "restrains his words"; he puts a bridle on them; and suffers not himself to speak hastily and angrily, and in a reproachful manner. ~John Gill 10] If the issue is none of your business
Proverbs 14:10 Example of the meaning here: Say an individual is going through a painful divorce. It is very painful for him. It would be wrong for you to wax eloquent about how wonderful your spouse and your marriage are. Romans 12:15 comes into play here: "Rejoice with them that do rejoice, and weep with them that weep."
11] When you are
tempted to tell an outright lie, to include "little white lies" or
greater.
Proverbs 4:24 The commentary for "froward mouth.": Beware of hastiness, anger, and rash speeches. ~Adam Clarke The commentary for "perverse lips.": Do not delight in nor acquire the habit of contradicting and gainsaying; and beware of calumniating [kuh-luhm-nee-yet-ing] and backbiting your neighbor. ~Adam Clarke 12] If your words will damage someone's reputation.
Proverbs 16:27 Note: There are mental illnesses out there where individuals build themselves up by tearing down and/or destroying the lives of others. What ultimately happens to these individuals who dig pits to push his brother/sister into?
Psalm 7:15-16
13] If your words
will destroy a friendship. Note: This confirms what I just read in Psalm 7. The commentaries describe the individual with no rule over his own spirit as one liable to every sin, snare, and temptation of Satan (John Gill). 14] When you are feeling overly critical.
James 3:8-10 Note: We cannot praise God by our words and thoughts and then turn around and being overly critical of our fellow man. Better than pushing the individual down with criticism, we should build him/her up with the principles of and the words of God.
15] If you cannot
speak without yelling Note: Whereas God, Christ and a righteous firstfruit use passionate volume in certain discourses, the person with no rule over his/her own spirit will use yelling to support his/her weak position. The human psyche (soul, spirit, mind) knows the difference between these forms of yelling (volume) and will retreat from the negative ones. 16] When it is time to listen rather than talk.
Proverbs 13:1 Note: Though seemingly straight forward, this verse has great depth and application. It begins with listening to the instructions of God the Father, as we are doing right now. The more we see and understand the value of listening to Him, the more we will listen, rather than talking, when we encounter anyone or anything with wisdom and/or which will give us understanding. 17] If you may have to eat your words later.
Proverbs 18:21 Note: This verse goes along with Psalm 7:15 and the individual digging pits in which to push his brother. How many times have we seen depicted the situation where a person lies and are later caught in those lies? Same goes for corruption, deceit, adultery, stealing and all sin:
Luke 12:2-3 18] If you have already said it more than one time (then it becomes nagging).
Proverbs 19:13 This goes along with James 3:8-10 we discussed above and the concept of pushing your brother down with criticism. Shut our mouths to constant criticism and build the person up. Joy and pleasantness produce more that constant beating with a verbal stick. 19] When you are tempted to flatter a wicked person.
Proverbs 24:24 Note: How many times have we seen this in politics and history? There are several examples of individuals in history praising Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong and even Kim Jong-un. The backlash on individuals giving such praise is legion. 20] When you are supposed to be working instead.
Proverbs 14:23 Note: This verse is speaking to much more than talking too much when your focus should be on your job. Notice the commentary:
But the
talk of the lips tendeth only to
penury [pen-yuh-ree
- extreme poverty] - A man
that spends his time in idle talk, boasting of what he can do and does,
and yet does nothing, is in a fair way to come to beggary: so all talk
about wisdom, and knowledge, and religion, without making use of the
proper means of improvement, tends to the poverty of the mind; and
generally they are most empty of knowledge, natural or spiritual, that
talk and brag most of it; empty casks make the greatest sound; good
discourse, wholesome words, sound doctrine, thoroughly digested, tend
indeed to edification, to the enriching of the mind; but vain words, the
enticing words of men's wisdom; logomachies, striving about words to no
profit; and all great swelling words of vanity, which are all mere lip
labour; they tend to spiritual poverty and leanness of soul. Utter good communication. Let us finish with Proverbs 21:23
Proverbs 21:23
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