SUBJECT: Mary Magdalene
QUESTION:
1.
Was Mary
Magdalene the sister of Lazarus?
2.
Was Mary
Magdalene the prostitute Jesus saved from stoning?
3.
Was it
ever a possibility that Jesus could have or would have
married Mary Magdalene?
ANSWER:
Mary Magdalene was NEITHER the sister of Lazarus NOR the
prostitute Jesus saved from stoning.
No, Jesus could NEVER have and would NEVER have married Mary
Magdalene.
Notice the Bible dictionaries:
MARY MAGDALENE
Personal History:
Mary Magdalene enters the gospel narrative, with certain
other women, as ministering to Jesus "out of their private
means" (Luke 8:2-3); all of them being moved by gratitude
for their deliverance from "evil spirits and sicknesses." Of
Mary it is said that "seven demons [daimonia] had gone out"
of her (v. 2; Mark 16:9). This life of ministration brought
Mary Magdalene into companionship of the closest nature with
Salome, the mother of James and John (15:40), and also with
Mary the mother of the Lord (John 19:25). They "were
standing at a distance, seeing these things" (Luke 23:49),
during the closing hours of Christ's agony on the cross. The
same close association that drew them together there is seen
afterward. She remained by the cross till Jesus' death, and
she waited till the body was taken down and wrapped in the
linen cloth and placed in the tomb of Joseph of Arimathea
(Matt 27:61; Mark 15:47; Luke 23:55). She, with Salome and
Mary, the mother of James, "brought spices, that they might
come and anoint" the body (Mark 16:1). The next morning,
accordingly, in the earliest dawn (Matt 28:1; Mark 16:2),
they came to the tomb. Mary Magdalene had been to the tomb,
had found it empty, and had seen the angels (Matt 28:5; Mark
16:5). She went with her cry of sorrow to Peter and John
(Luke 24:10; John 20:1-2) and, returning with them, tarried
after they went back. Looking into the tomb, she saw the
angels, and she replied to their question as to her reason
for weeping, "They have taken away my Lord, and I do not
know where they have laid Him." Turning back, she saw Jesus,
but did not at first recognize Him. Recalled to
consciousness by His utterance of her name, she exclaimed, "Rabboni"
(Teacher) and rushed forward to embrace His feet. Jesus'
response was to teach her a spiritual dependence upon Christ
that could live without His visible presence: "Stop clinging
to Me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father." Mary then
went to the disciples and told them what she had seen and
heard (John 20:11-18). ~From
The New Unger's Bible Dictionary
WAS MARY MAGDALENE THE SISTER OF LAZARUS?
MARY
Mary, Sister of Lazarus. The facts about her are few. She
and her sister Martha appear in Luke 10:38-42 receiving
Christ in their house. Mary sat listening eagerly for every
word from the divine Teacher and was commended by Jesus as
having "chosen the good part," the one thing necessary,
while "Martha was distracted with all her preparations." The
next mention of Mary is in connection with the raising of
Lazarus (John 11:1-45). She sat still in the house until
Martha came to her secretly and said, "The Teacher is here,
and is calling for you." She arose hastily to go to meet
Him. At first she gave way to complaint: "Lord, if You had
been here, my brother would not have died." But her great
joy and love revived upon her brother's return to life, and
found expression in the anointing at the last feast of
Bethany (Matt 26:6-13; Mark 14:3-9; John 12:1-8). Matthew
and Mark do not mention her by name. Of her subsequent
history we know nothing; the ecclesiastical traditions about
her are based on the unfounded hypothesis of her identity
with Mary Magdalene. ~From
The New Unger's Bible Dictionary
Now this from another dictionary about Mary
Magdalene—breaking into a thought…
Mary Magdalene:
The seven demons that had possessed her were her misfortune,
not the proof that she had been in the common sense "a woman
which was a sinner." Luke 7:37,39: the KJV heading of the
chapter is wrong, identifying the two. Mary that anointed
Jesus was the sister of Martha and Lazarus and distinct from
Mary Magdalene. The mention of the anointing in John 11:2 is
evidently John's anticipation of John 12:3, to inform his
readers that the Mary in John 11 is the same as she whose
anointing of the Lord they knew by common tradition. It does
not mean that she had already anointed Him and was identical
with the woman a sinner whose anointing of Him is recorded
in Luke 7. ~from Fausset's
Bible Dictionary
WAS MARY MAGDALENE THE SINNER JESUS SAVED?
Mary Magdalene has long been in popular tradition equivalent
to "Mary the sinner" and has been identified with the
penitent woman who anointed Jesus. There were probably two
anointings recorded in the gospels, the acts of two
different women: one in some city unnamed, during our Lord's
Galilean ministry (Luke 7:37-38), and the other at Bethany,
before the last entry into Jerusalem (Matt 26:7; Mark 14:3;
John 12:3), by the sister of Lazarus. There is no reliable
evidence to connect Mary Magdalene with either anointing.
(1) When her name appears in Luke 8:2 there is not one word
to connect it with the history immediately preceding. (2)
The belief that Mary of Bethany and Mary Magdalene are
identical is more startling. The epithet Magdalene, whatever
may be its meaning, seems chosen for the express purpose of
distinguishing her from the other Marys. No one evangelist
gives the slightest hint of identity. Nor is this lack of
evidence in the NT itself compensated by any such weight of
authority as would indicate a really trustworthy tradition
(Smith, Dict., s.v.). ~From
The New Unger's Bible Dictionary
Here is another Bible Dictionary:
MARY
Mary not the Sinful Woman of Luke 7: As she was the first to
bear witness to the resurrection of Jesus, it is important
that we should get a correct view of her position and
character. The idea that she was a penitent, drawn from the
life of the street, undoubtedly arose, in the first
instance, from a misconception of the nature of her malady,
together with an altogether impossible identification of her
with the woman who was a sinner of the preceding section of
the Gospel. It is not to be forgotten that the malady
demon-possession, according to New Testament ideas (see
DEMON, DEMONOLOGY), had none of the implications
of evil temper and malignant disposition popularly
associated with "having a devil." The possessed was, by our
Lord and the disciples looked upon as diseased, the victim
of an alien and evil power, not an accomplice of it. Had
this always been understood and kept in mind, the
unfortunate identification of Mary with the career of public
prostitution would have been much less easy.
According to New Testament usage, in such cases the name
would have been withheld (compare
Luke 7:37; John 8:3). At the same time the
statement that 7 demons had been cast out of Mary means
either that the malady was of exceptional severity, possibly
involving several relapses (compare
Luke 11:26), or that the mode of her divided and
haunted consciousness (compare
Mark 5:9) suggested the use of the number 7. Even
so, she was a healed invalid, not a rescued social derelict.
The identification of Mary with the sinful woman is, of
course, impossible for one who follows carefully the course
of the narrative with an eye to the transitions. The woman
of chapter 7 is carefully covered with the concealing cloak
of namelessness. Undoubtedly known by name to the intimate
circle of first disciples, it is extremely doubtful whether
she was so known to Luke. Her history is definitely closed
at verse 50.
The name of Mary is found at the beginning of a totally new
section of the Gospel (see Plummer's analysis, op. cit.,
xxxvii), where the name of Mary is introduced with a single
mark of identification, apart from her former residence,
which points away from the preceding narrative and is
incompatible with it. If the preceding account of the
anointing were Mary's introduction into the circle of
Christ's followers, she could not be identified by the
phrase of Luke. Jesus did not cast a demon out of the sinful
woman of chapter 7, and Mary of Magdala is not represented
as having anointed the Lord's feet. The two statements
cannot be fitted together.
~from International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia
CONCLUSION OF THE FIRST TWO QUESTIONS
We see from the above Bible dictionaries that Mary Magdalene
was neither the prostitute nor the sister of Lazarus.
WOULD JESUS HAVE MARRIED MARY MAGDALENE?
No.
The life of Jesus was NOT His own. He was here doing the
work of His Father. It was prophesied throughout the Old
Testament. His murder was not the whim of man. Jesus died
so mankind could enter into the Salvation Process and
eventually have eternal life in the Kingdom of God. Jesus
states several times that His mission was to do His Father’s
will. Notice some scriptures:
This excerpt from John is John’s testimony regarding Jesus:
John 1:1-18
1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.
2 The same was in the beginning with God.
3 All things were made by him; and without him was not any
thing made that was made.
4 In him was life; and the life was the light of men.
5 And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness
comprehended it not.
6 There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.
7 The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light,
that all men through him might believe.
8 He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of
that Light.
9 That was the true Light, which lighteth every man that
cometh into the world.
10 He was in the world, and the world was made by him, and
the world knew him not.
11 He came unto his own, and his own received him not.
12 But as many as received him, to them gave he power to
become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his
name:
13 Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the
flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
14 And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we
beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the
Father,) full of grace and truth.
15 John bare witness of him, and cried, saying, This was he
of whom I spake, He that cometh after me is preferred before
me: for he was before me.
16 And of his fulness have all we received, and grace for
grace.
17 For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came
by Jesus Christ.
18 No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son,
which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him.
His death and the design or purpose of His death was
prophesied in the Old Testament:
Isaiah 53:3-5
3 He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and
acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from
him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
4 Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows:
yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and
afflicted.
5 But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised
for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon
him; and with his stripes we are healed. ----READ THE WHOLE
CHAPTER
Following are just a few of the scores and scores of
scriptures showing His mission to earth and the fact that it
was all planned that He would come to the earth in flesh,
live a sinless life and die for our sins:
Matthew 20:28
Even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but
to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.
Matthew 26:28
For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for
many for the remission of sins.
John 1:29
The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith,
Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the
world.
John 3:14-17
14 And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness,
even so must the Son of man be lifted up:
15 That whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but
have eternal life.
16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only
begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not
perish, but have everlasting life.
17 For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the
world; but that the world through him might be saved.
John 10:11
I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life
for the sheep.
Acts 5:30
The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom ye slew and
hanged on a tree.
Romans 3:24-25
24 Being justified freely by his grace through the
redemption that is in Christ Jesus:
25 Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through
faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the
remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of
God;
Romans 5:6
For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ
died for the ungodly.
Romans 8:32
He that spared not his own Son, but delivered him up for us
all, how shall he not with him also freely give us all
things?
Romans 8:34
Who is he that condemneth? It is Christ that died, yea
rather, that is risen again, who is even at the right hand
of God, who also maketh intercession for us.
Romans 14:9
For to this end Christ both died, and rose, and revived,
that he might be Lord both of the dead and living.
1 Corinthians 5:7
Purge out therefore the old leaven, that ye may be a new
lump, as ye are unleavened. For even Christ our passover is
sacrificed for us:
1 Corinthians 15:3-4
3 For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also
received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the
scriptures;
4 And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third
day according to the scriptures
2 Corinthians 5:21
For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that
we might be made the righteousness of God in him.
Galatians 1:4
Who gave himself for our sins, that he might deliver us from
this present evil world, according to the will of God and
our Father:
Galatians 2:20
I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I,
but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in
the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved
me, and gave himself for me.
Ephesians 5:25
Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the
church, and gave himself for it;
Colossians 1:14-15
14 In whom we have redemption through his blood, even the
forgiveness of sins:
15 Who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of
every creature:
Hebrews 1:3
Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image
of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his
power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on
the right hand of the Majesty on high;
Hebrews 2:9
But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the
angels for the suffering of death, crowned with glory and
honour; that he by the grace of God should taste death for
every man.
Hebrews 12:2
Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who
for the joy that was set before him endured the cross,
despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of
the throne of God.
Revelation 1:5
And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the
first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of
the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our
sins in his own blood,
JESUS WAS SENT BY GOD THE FATHER TO BE SAVIOUR OF THE WORLD.
1 John 4:14
And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son
to be the Saviour of the world.
JESUS EVEN STATED THAT HE WAS HERE DOING HIS FATHER’S
BUSINESS (MISSION):
Luke 2:49
And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? wist ye
not that I must be about my Father's business?
Malachi 3:1
Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the
way before me: and the Lord, whom ye seek, shall suddenly
come to this temple, even the messenger of the covenant,
whom ye delight in: behold, he shall come, saith the LORD of
hosts.
John 4:34
Jesus saith unto them, My meat is to do the will of him that
sent me, and to finish his work.
John 5:17
But Jesus answered them, My Father worketh hitherto, and I
work.
John 6:38
For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but
the will of him that sent me.
John 8:29
And he that sent me is with me: the Father hath not left me
alone; for I do always those things that please him.
John 9:4
I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day:
the night cometh, when no man can work.
Note: It is
clear that Jesus was here on a specific mission which had a
specific, prophesied timetable and that it was in no way a
part of that mission to marry anyone. |